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Archive for February, 2005

New Artists at Practical Ethics (by William Lynn)

industrial-scars.jpgA brief note that I added two artists to the Practical Ethics web site. Henry Fair is a highly regarded artistic and commercial photographer. The landscape images in his gallery focus on ‘industrial scars’. They are compelling images, both beautiful and repellent. Jaanika Peerna is an Estonian-born artist with a superb sense of space, landscape, order and chaos, sensibilities she variously combines in multimedia work using sketches, photography and digital transformations. You can find both of these wonderful artist in the gallery menu of Practical Ethics, www.practicalethics.net.

cheers, Bill

Rapture Factor in Wildlife Conservation (by William Lynn)

rapture-cartoon.jpgI would like to direct your attention to a speech by Bill Moyers entitled ‘There is no Tomorrow’. The speech was delivered at Harvard Medical School in late 2004. Moyers is a well-regarded journalist and the former host of ‘NOW with Bill Moyers’ on PBS. I think the speech is tremendously important since it speaks to the (im)moral values that inform the current and future politics of wildlife conservation.

Moyers argues that delusional theological and ideological ideas in culture and government pose a particularly dire threat to the well-being of people, animals and nature. He takes particular aim at fundamentalist notions of ‘the rapture’, since it excuses a wholesale disregard for peace, justice and environmental integrity.

You can find Moyers comments online at the TruthOut website, www.truthout.org/docs_04/120504G.shtml. The rapture index and associated ideas can be found at www.raptureready.com. The wildly popular fundamentalist fantasy novels of the Left Behind series are available from www.leftbehind.com and major bookstores everywhere. A random blog that came my way, the Palm Tree Pundit, nicely encapsulates Moyers larger points about our moral/cultural/political challenge, palmtreepundit.blogspot.com. I mention this blog not as a direct example of rapture theology. Rather it represents a constellation of American conservative values that, often unintentionally, has damaging consequences for people, animals and nature. Once again, in both science and politics, it is ethics that matters most.

Cheers, Bill

Ethics of Urban Deer Management (by William Lynn)

The most recent issue of Chicago Wilderness magazine features an article on the ethics of urban wildlife management. Entitled ‘Finding Common Ground’, the article examines the controversy over urban deer, and makes several ethically informed suggestions on how animal protection and wildlife conservation communities should address this issue.

The web version of the article is found at chicagowildernessmag.org/issues/winter2005/deer.html. You can also find current issues of the magazine in major bookstores like Barnes and Noble. The full citation is William S. Lynn (2005) Finding Common Ground in a Landscape of Deer and People, Chicago Wilderness Magazine 8 (Winter), 12-15.

In a sidebar to the article, ‘Seeking A Friendly Consensus’, the editors of Chicago Wilderness Magazine have requested reader comments on the article, chicagowildernessmag.org/issues/winter2005/consensus.html. Please consider sharing your own insights and experiences. Of course, your feedback is always welcome on the Practical Ethics Blog, practicalethics.blogspot.com/.

cheers, Bill

Image: Allen Rutberg, 2002, Deer on Fire Island, NY.

Wolf Recovery and the NY Times (by William Lynn)

Below is an unpublished letter to the New York Times on wolf recovery.

cheers, Bill

~

In his NY Times article (’Wolf’s Future in Wyoming’, 05 Feb 2005′), reporter Kirk Johnson states there is ‘broad agreement’ that grey wolves should be taken off the Endangered Species List. This is a sadly misinformed statement for two reasons. First, a majority of people in public comments to various wolf plans continually demand stronger protections and a wider distribution of wolves throughout the United States. Second, a federal court ruled in early February 2005 that under the Bush administration, the US Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) had illegally down-listed the protection of grey wolves. This was done by misinterpreting the Endangered Species Act (ESA) along with other questionable bureaucratic maneuvering having nothing to do with the science of wolf recovery. The suit was brought by Defenders of Wildlife and 18 other plaintiffs, and is quietly supported by many professionals within the FWS itself. This should come as no surprise, given that a recent questionaire by the Union of Concerned Scientists and PEER documents the persistent meddling of the Bush administration in the work and reports of FWS managers and scientists. Removing federal protections would hand wolf management over to state wildlife agencies. With a few exceptions, the state wolf management plans are weak at best, and focus more on killing wolves, than nurturing healthy wolf populations and natural ecologies. Wolves do thrive in the presence of appropriate prey, habitat, and the absence of human harassment. The restoration of wolves in Yellowstone National Park is a testament to this. Even so, wolves only occupy one fifth of their original range in the lower 48 states of the US. Wolves are an integral part of healthy ecosystems. There are many areas in the Pacific Northwest, Central Rockies and Northeast where grey wolves could and should thrive. There are other areas in northern Rockies and Midwest where their range should expand. Removing the protections of the ESA from wolves at this time and under these conditions is a malicious act of partisan politics, justified by neither science nor ethics.